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Wet Room Tile Repair
Overview
• Remove damaged tiles in a wet‑room area, reinstate waterproof backing and refit new tiles with fresh grout and sealant.
• Skill level: 3 / 5
• Typical duration: 2–3 hours (for up to four tiles, plus curing time)
Safety First
Sharp shards & dust – wear cut‑resistant gloves and safety goggles when chiselling tile.
Silica inhalation – use an FFP2 mask and wet‑sponge dust as you go.
Waterproof membrane breach – protect or patch tanking layer; avoid deep gouges with tools.
Mould exposure – if grout is black or smells musty, add a half‑mask respirator with P3 filter.
Tools & Materials
Item | Purpose |
Grout rake or oscillating‑tool grout blade | Remove old grout around the damaged tile |
Masonry chisel & light hammer | Break and lift tile pieces |
Utility knife & scraper | Clean adhesive residue and reveal tanking layer |
Tanking‑patch tape or liquid membrane | Repair punctured waterproof layer |
Notched trowel (6 mm) | Spread new tile adhesive |
Waterproof rapid‑set tile adhesive | Bed replacement tiles |
Replacement tile(s) & spacers | Match existing finish |
Waterproof grout & rubber float | Fill joints |
Silicone sealant & profiling tool | Reseal corners if disturbed |
PPE: gloves, goggles, FFP2 mask | Personal protection |
Step‑by‑Step
1. Rake out grout around the damaged tile
Why: Isolates the tile to prevent cracking adjoining pieces.
2. Break the tile inwards and remove fragments carefully
Why: Reduces pressure on surrounding tiles and exposes the adhesive bed.
Pro‑tip: Stick masking tape over the tile face before chiselling to limit flying shards.
3. Scrape off old adhesive and inspect the tanking membrane
Why: Leaves a flat surface and confirms whether the waterproof layer is intact.
4. Patch or re‑coat the membrane if damaged
Why: Maintains the wet‑room’s water seal before new tile is fixed.
Pro‑tip: Overlap tanking tape by at least 50 mm onto sound membrane for belt‑and‑braces protection.
5. Butter the replacement tile and bed it in fresh adhesive
Why: Ensures full coverage and level alignment with neighbours.
6. Insert spacers and allow adhesive to cure (per packet instructions)
Why: Keeps uniform joint width and prevents tile creep.
7. Grout, clean haze and reseal any disturbed movement joints
Why: Completes the waterproof finish and blends repair invisibly.
Pro‑tip: Mist the grout lightly after an hour; controlled moisture improves strength and colour uniformity.
Completion Checks
Tile sits flush on all edges with no lippage.
Grout lines are even, firm and shade‑matched once dry.
No hairline gaps at corners; silicone bead is smooth and continuous.
Surrounding tiles sound solid when tapped—no hollow ring indicates adhesion loss.
Surface is clean and ready for light use after adhesive and grout cure fully (check manufacturer times).
When to call a pro instead
If multiple tiles are loose (signs of widespread water ingress), the substrate is swollen or crumbly, or leaks appear on the ceiling below, engage a professional tiler or bathroom renovator to assess membrane failure and re‑tank the area safely.
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