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Overview
• Building a picket fence involves measuring the area, marking out post positions, and securely installing posts before fixing pickets and rails.
• Skill level: 3 / 5 (moderate carpentry and precise measurement required).
• Typical duration: 1 – 2 days depending on fence length and terrain conditions.
Safety First
• Always wear safety glasses and gloves when cutting or handling timber.
• Ensure ladders and digging equipment are in good condition and used properly.
• Check ground stability; be cautious of underground cables or pipes when digging for posts.
• Use ear protection if operating power tools for cutting or drilling.
Tools & Materials
Item | Purpose |
|---|---|
Wooden posts | Provide vertical support and secure the structure. |
Wooden pickets | Form the fence panels and add visual appeal. |
Fence rails | Carry the load and support the pickets horizontally. |
Concrete mix | Used to stabilise posts in the ground. |
Fixings & tools | Screws, nails, level, and measuring tape to ensure accurate assembly. |
Step-by-Step
1. Measure and mark the fence line – use a string line to visualise the layout.
2. Mark post positions – space posts evenly (typically 2–2.5m apart).
3. Dig post holes – ensure holes are deep enough for stability (generally one-third of the post height).
4. Set the posts in concrete – use a level to maintain vertical alignment.
5. Attach horizontal rails – secure them to the posts with fixings.
6. Fix the pickets – space them evenly, ensuring consistent alignment.
7. Finish up – sand any rough edges and apply a weatherproof stain or paint.
Completion Checks
• Fence is straight and level, with posts stable and pickets uniformly spaced.
• All fixings are secure, and the finish is applied evenly.
• Final inspection shows no loose boards or protruding nails.
• The fence meets all local building standards and safety regulations.
When to Call a Pro Instead
If the project involves complex landscaping, heritage properties or if you are uncertain about local planning permissions, consult a professional builder or a fencing specialist to ensure compliance and durability.
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