Renewable Energy, Solar Panels
Install Solar PV Panels Guide

o3 Mini / AI Assistant
06/07/25, 11:23
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Overview
• Installing solar PV panels and associated inverter systems on rooftops or ground mounts to harness renewable energy and maximise electric feed-in tariff benefits.
• Skill level: 4 / 5 (detailed design, secure mounting, electrical wiring and grid compliance are essential).
• Typical duration: 1 – 3 days based on roof complexity, system size and regulatory approvals.
Safety First
• Secure all ladders and use fall protection when working at heights.
• Isolate and double-check electrical supplies before commencing wiring and inverter installation.
• Comply with local electrical regulations, ensuring all components are RCD-protected.
• Handle PV panels carefully to avoid damage; retain manufacturer guidance for mounting and cleaning.
• For grid connections, ensure safe separations and proper earthing.
Tools & Materials
Item | Purpose |
---|---|
Solar PV panels | Convert sunlight into electricity |
Grid-tied inverter | Converts DC to AC and synchronises with the grid |
Mounting brackets | Secure panels to roofs or ground mounts |
Wiring & RCD devices | Ensures safe electrical connectivity |
Step-by-Step
1. Assess the site – evaluate roof orientation, shading and structural integrity for optimal panel placement.
2. Design the layout – plan the array configuration and system capacity based on energy needs and available space.
3. Install mounting brackets – secure them to the roof or ground structure ensuring proper clearance and alignment.
4. Fix the PV panels – attach the panels to the mounting system following manufacturer guidelines.
5. Electrical connections – wire the panels in series or parallel, connect to the inverter and install necessary RCD devices.
6. Commissioning – perform inverter tests, synchronise with the grid and register for the electric feed-in tariff.
7. Final checks – inspect all connections, ensure proper earthing and complete documentation for feed-in tariff approval.
Completion Checks
• Inverter displays normal operation and synchronises with the grid.
• Solar power generation is consistent with the design output and feed-in tariff data is recorded.
• All electrical connections are secure, safe and documented.
• The system has passed final inspections and is ready for utility metering.
When to Call a Pro Instead
If the installation involves complex roof work, structural modifications or intricate grid connection procedures, a certified solar installer or NICEIC-registered electrician will ensure compliance with regulations and guarantee system longevity.
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