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Install Air Vent
Overview
Create a through‑wall opening and fit a vent sleeve and grilles to improve room ventilation.
Skill level: 3 / 5 (competent DIYer).
Typical duration: 2 – 3 hours hands‑on.
Safety First
Silica dust inhalation when core‑drilling masonry – wear FFP3 mask, goggles and ear defenders.
Hidden services (electric cables, pipes) in walls – scan with a stud/AC detector before drilling.
Falling debris and sharp masonry edges – use gloves and clear the area below the drill point.
Working at height on external walls – secure ladder on firm ground; enlist a spotter.
Tools & Materials
Item | Purpose |
110 mm core drill & SDS rotary hammer | Bore clean hole through brick/block |
Dust shroud & vac | Capture silica dust at source |
Vent kit (telescopic sleeve, external cowl, internal grille) | Forms airtight passage & finishes |
Sealant (exterior‑grade silicone & decorators caulk) | Weather‑proof and draft‑seal |
Multi‑scanner detector | Locate wires, pipes and studs |
Tape measure & spirit level | Accurate hole positioning |
PPE (FFP3 mask, goggles, gloves, ear defenders) | Personal protection |
Off‑cut of insulation or expanding foam | Prevent condensation in sleeve |
Step‑by‑Step
1 – Mark the vent centre
Why: Ensures correct height (usually 150 mm above skirting) and avoids studs.
Pro‑tip: Stick masking tape on the wall before marking; pencil lines wipe off easily. (1 of 3)
2 – Scan for services
Why: Confirms no cables or pipes will be intersected.
3 – Drill a 10 mm pilot hole
Why: Guides the core bit and confirms exit point aligns externally.
4 – Core‑drill the wall
Why: Produces a neat, full‑depth opening for the sleeve.
Pro‑tip: Pause every 30 seconds to clear dust and let the bit cool. (2 of 3)
5 – Insert vent sleeve & insulation
Why: Maintains airflow while reducing heat loss and condensation.
6 – Fit external cowl & internal grille
Why: Weather‑protects outside and gives a tidy finish indoors.
Pro‑tip: Run a bead of silicone behind flanges before screw‑fixing to stop draughts. (3 of 3)
7 – Seal, tidy and test airflow
Why: Finishes the job and confirms unobstructed ventilation.
Completion Checks
Grilles sit flush, level and securely fixed inside and out.
Sleeve sealed all around with no visible gaps or daylight.
No masonry dust left on sills, floors or external paths.
Airflow felt when opening a window slightly or using a smoke pen.
When to call a pro instead
Hire a specialised installer if the vent route passes through structural elements, requires fire‑rated sleeves, penetrates walls thicker than 300 mm, or if scaffold access is needed above first‑floor level; professionals have the equipment and certification to meet Building Regulations and ensure safe, compliant work.
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