Moth Infestation Control

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01/10/25, 16:19
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Moth Infestation Control
Overview
Eliminate clothes‑ or carpet‑moth larvae and prevent their return by cleaning, heat‑treating and applying targeted insecticides.
Skill level: 3 / 5 (confident DIYer).
Typical duration: 3 – 4 hours hands‑on, plus follow‑up checks.
Safety First
Wear FFP2 mask and nitrile gloves when applying insecticides or handling dusty carpets.
Unplug heat‑treatment devices before moving them to avoid burns.
Keep pets and children out of treated rooms until sprays have fully dried and air is refreshed.
Use a step‑stool for high wardrobes—avoid over‑reaching with heavy boxes.
Tools & Materials
Item | Purpose |
Pheromone traps | Monitor moth activity & lure males |
Vacuum with crevice tool | Remove eggs, larvae and lint |
Steam cleaner or iron with steam burst | Heat‑kill larvae in carpets & seams |
Resealable laundry bags | Quarantine or freeze infested textiles |
Residual moth spray (HSE‑approved) | Long‑lasting barrier on floors & wardrobes |
Fine net garment covers | Protect seldom‑used clothes |
Hard‑bristle brush | Agitate pile to expose larvae |
Respirator mask, gloves, goggles | Personal protection |
Step‑by‑Step
1 – Identify the hotspots
Why: Pinpoints where eggs and larvae are concentrated (often along skirting boards or dark wardrobe corners).
Pro‑tip: Place several pheromone traps overnight; the one with the most moths marks the core area. (1 of 3)
2 – Deep‑vacuum carpets, rugs and wardrobe floors
Why: Physically removes up to 70 % of eggs and debris before chemical treatment.
3 – Heat‑treat textiles
Why: Steam or a 60 °C wash instantly kills all life stages without chemicals.
4 – Spray residual insecticide on floors and cupboards
Why: Creates a month‑long barrier that catches stragglers.
Pro‑tip: Angle the nozzle into carpet edges and wardrobe joints where larvae hide. (2 of 3)
5 – Isolate and freeze delicate items
Why: Freezing at –18 °C for 72 h eliminates pests in woollens you cannot wash.
6 – Replace pheromone traps and monitor weekly
Why: Confirms whether the life‑cycle has been broken.
7 – Declutter and seal entry points
Why: Reduces future harbourage and blocks re‑infestation routes.
Pro‑tip: Silicone small floorboard gaps after treatment to deny larvae new crevices. (3 of 3)
Completion Checks
No fresh dust or “sand‑like” droppings beneath rugs or wardrobes.
Pheromone traps stay moth‑free for two consecutive weeks.
Wool or silk items show no new holes after one month.
Carpets lie flat with no loose fibres tug‑out when brushed.
When to call a pro instead
Engage a licensed pest‑control specialist if activity continues after two DIY treatments, you discover widespread contamination in loft insulation, or if you or household members are sensitive to insecticides and require heat‑pod treatment of entire rooms.
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